Description
Wazuh 4.4.0 before 4.14.7 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the fdecompress_files() function within cluster.py that allows authenticated cluster peers to exhaust memory by supplying a malicious synchronization archive without decompressed size limits. Attackers holding a valid cluster Fernet key can upload a small, highly compressed zip bomb archive that forces wazuh-clusterd on the master node to decompress the full payload into memory, causing memory exhaustion and service disruption.
Affected products
wazuh: wazuh
References4
- github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-mr7j-w2m4-vw5j ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory
- github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-mr7j-w2m4-vw5j ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory
- github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/37119 Issue TrackingPatch
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wazuh-dos-via-fdecompress-files-zi… Third Party Advisory
Metrics
- CVSS 3.1
-
4.9
MEDIUM
Score source: CNA
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 4.0
-
6.9
MEDIUM
Score source: CNA
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - EPSS — exploit probability
- 1% percentile: 48 · as of 11 November 2026
- CWE
- CWE-409
Could this be exploited in your environment?
A patch closes the known hole. A penetration test shows what an attacker can still reach — with proof.