Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: fix stale skb->prev after async crypto steals a GSO segment skb_gso_segment() leaves the segment list head with ->prev pointing at the last segment, an invariant validate_xmit_skb_list() relies on when it sets its tail pointer (tail = skb->prev). When validate_xmit_xfrm() walks a GSO list and some segments are stolen by async crypto (->xmit() returns -EINPROGRESS), those segments are unlinked from the list but the head ->prev is never updated. If the last segment is the one stolen, the returned head still has ->prev pointing at it, even though it is now owned by the crypto engine and may be freed. validate_xmit_skb_list() later does tail->next = skb, writing through that stale pointer -- a use-after-free. Repoint skb->prev at the last retained segment before returning.
References6
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/33e1b0d25ca0d2818c635ff80e6aa0d295e08a98
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f4c3919baf0944ad96580467c302bc6c7758b00
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4927ab8a8acc8db4fad33e803d1d35e0b16cef83
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e695742396be18d5291c310a3d7c450959d647a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b58731e0570bfd3989999fc2baf9ee4fecd5bec6
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbca7cc3b2b4b10afbfee99b81d9ee78f5423046
Metrics
- CVSS 3.1
-
9.8
CRITICAL
Score source: CNA
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - EPSS — exploit probability
- 0% percentile: 43 · as of 12 November 2026
- CWE
- CWE-416
Could this be exploited in your environment?
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