Description
RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. From 4.0.0 until 4.0.22 and 4.1.14 and 4.2.7, Admin-only atom exhaustion: PUT /api/users tags list. settags/2 maps rabbitdatacoercion:toatom/1 over the user's tags list. The 20 MB management body limit fits ~3-4M short tag strings. An administrator can crash the node in a single request by creating a user (or importing definitions) with ~1M unique tag administrator. This issue is fixed in versions 4.0.22 and 4.1.14 and 4.2.7.
Affected products
broadcom: rabbitmq server
References4
- github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/security/advisories/GHSA-34… Vendor Advisory
- github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/security/advisories/GHSA-34… Vendor Advisory
- github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/commit/86601c5a6d1c7e41060e… Patch
- github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.2.7 Release NotesPatch
Metrics
- CVSS 3.1
-
4.9
MEDIUM
Score source: NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 4.0
-
6.9
MEDIUM
Score source: CNA
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - EPSS — exploit probability
- 0% percentile: 33 · as of 9 November 2026
- CWE
- CWE-400
Could this be exploited in your environment?
A patch closes the known hole. A penetration test shows what an attacker can still reach — with proof.