Description
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, an authenticated attacker may cause a stack buffer overflow in `res_xmpp` `XMPP namespace prefix` handling using carefully crafted packets. The `res_xmpp` module must be loaded, an XMPP connection must be configured in `xmpp.conf`, and the attacker must have an XMPP account on the same or a federated server. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3.
References10
- github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/12072a559f592736a44dd9fbe15…
- github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/1328dbb503da4aa11a480a9c28e…
- github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/3c4b08cf94eeaa3faefb3ae6c2d…
- github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/433102c16b8edfc31d28c96166f…
- github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/5e626250628b2579530f3f17e7b…
- github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/d570a85e45153a36919ace5d0ab…
- github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/e329a6803ac5214028f98cc5f0b…
- github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/20.20.1
- github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/21.12.3
- github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/22.10.1
Metrics
- CVSS 4.0
-
7.1
HIGH
Score source: CNA
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - EPSS — exploit probability
- 1% percentile: 44 · as of 4 November 2026
- CWE
- CWE-787
Could this be exploited in your environment?
A patch closes the known hole. A penetration test shows what an attacker can still reach — with proof.