עברית

Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2026-45927

Medium 4.7

Published
Last modified
NVD status
Undergoing Analysis

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Require frozen map for calculating map hash Currently, bpf_map_get_info_by_fd calculates and caches the hash of the map regardless of the map's frozen state. This leads to a TOCTOU bug where userspace can call BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD to cache the hash and then modify the map contents before freezing. Therefore, a trusted loader can be tricked into verifying the stale hash while loading the modified contents. Fix this by returning -EPERM if the map is not frozen when the hash is requested. This ensures the hash is only generated for the final, immutable state of the map.

Affected products

linux: linux kernel

References3

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
4.7 MEDIUM Score source: NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS — exploit probability
0% percentile: 1 · as of 14 November 2026
CWE
CWE-367

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