Description
Netgate pfSense CE 2.7.0 through 2.9.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users with QinQ edit privilege to run commands by storing an unvalidated parent interface name. Attackers can save a crafted 'if' value, then edit the QinQ entry so it is interpolated into ifconfig shell commands, executing commands as root.
Affected products
pfsense: pfsense
References7
- abraxaslabs.tech/research/pfsense-qinq-parent-if ExploitIssue Tracking
- github.com/abraxas/pfsense-qinq-parent-if ExploitMitigation
- abraxaslabs.tech/research/pfsense-ce-leftovers Issue Tracking
- github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce771… Product
- github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce771… Product
- github.com/pfsense/pfsense/blob/9363ac5b8651a1c7a333180425ce771… Product
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/netgate-pfsense-ce-2.7.0-through-2… Third Party Advisory
Metrics
- CVSS 3.1
-
7.2
HIGH
Score source: CNA
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 4.0
-
8.6
HIGH
Score source: CNA
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - EPSS — exploit probability
- 11% percentile: 96 · as of 10 November 2026
- CWE
- CWE-78
Could this be exploited in your environment?
A patch closes the known hole. A penetration test shows what an attacker can still reach — with proof.