CVE-2025-41244
High 7.8 Exploited in the wild (KEV)
Confirmed active exploitation — CISA KEV catalog
- Name
- Broadcom VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools Privilege Defined with Unsafe Actions Vulnerability
- Added to catalog
- Remediation due date (US federal)
- Required action
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Description
VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious local actor with non-administrative privileges having access to a VM with VMware Tools installed and managed by Aria Operations with SDMP enabled may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to root on the same VM.
Metrics
- CVSS 3.1
-
7.8 (HIGH)
Score source: CNA
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - EPSS — exploit probability
- 9% (percentile: 95) as of 1 November 2026
- CWE
- CWE-267
Affected products
vmware: aria operations; vmware: cloud foundation; vmware: cloud foundation operations; vmware: open vm tools; vmware: telco cloud infrastructure; vmware: telco cloud platform; debian: debian linux; vmware: tools; linux: linux kernel; microsoft: windows
References
- https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/co… Vendor Advisory
- https://blog.nviso.eu/2025/09/29/you-name-it-vmware-elevates-it-cve-2025-41244/ ExploitThird Party Advisory
- http://support.broadcom.com/group/ecx/support-content-view/-/support-content/Se… Permissions Required
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/09/29/10 Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00000.html Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025… US Government Resource