Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2022-30525

Critical 9.8 Exploited in the wild (KEV)

Published
Last modified
NVD status
Analyzed

CISA KEV catalog

Confirmed active exploitation.

Listed in CISA's catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities: attackers are using it in real attacks. Patch it with priority.

CISA KEV
Name
Zyxel Multiple Firewalls OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Added to catalog
Remediation due date (US federal)
Required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Description

A OS command injection vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel USG FLEX 100(W) firmware versions 5.00 through 5.21 Patch 1, USG FLEX 200 firmware versions 5.00 through 5.21 Patch 1, USG FLEX 500 firmware versions 5.00 through 5.21 Patch 1, USG FLEX 700 firmware versions 5.00 through 5.21 Patch 1, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 5.10 through 5.21 Patch 1, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 5.10 through 5.21 Patch 1, ATP series firmware versions 5.10 through 5.21 Patch 1, VPN series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.21 Patch 1, which could allow an attacker to modify specific files and then execute some OS commands on a vulnerable device.

Affected products

zyxel: usg flex 100w firmware; zyxel: usg flex 100w; zyxel: usg flex 200 firmware; zyxel: usg flex 200; zyxel: usg flex 500 firmware; zyxel: usg flex 500; zyxel: usg flex 700 firmware; zyxel: usg flex 700; zyxel: vpn100 firmware; zyxel: vpn100; zyxel: vpn1000 firmware; zyxel: vpn1000; zyxel: vpn300 firmware; zyxel: vpn300; zyxel: vpn50 firmware

References10

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICAL Score source: NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS — exploit probability
100% percentile: 100 · as of 2 November 2026
CWE
CWE-78