CVE-2021-27137
High 8.1 Exploited in the wild (KEV)
Confirmed active exploitation — CISA KEV catalog
- Name
- DD-WRT Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
- Added to catalog
- Remediation due date (US federal)
- Required action
- Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Description
An issue was discovered in router/upnp/src/ssdp.c in DD-WRT before 45724. An unsafe strcpy in the UPnP handling functionality allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to send a request that would overflow an internal fixed buffer. Exploitation requires the DD-WRT user to enable UPnP (which is off by default, and only listens on internal interfaces by default). This occurs in ssdp_msearch (reachable by an M-SEARCH request).
Metrics
- CVSS 3.1
-
8.1 (HIGH)
Score source: CNA
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - EPSS — exploit probability
- 4% (percentile: 91) as of 1 November 2026
- CWE
- CWE-121
Affected products
dd-wrt: dd-wrt
References
- https://svn.dd-wrt.com/changeset/45724 Patch
- https://securityaffairs.com/193290/uncategorized/iot-botnet-c0xmo-adds-competit… ExploitThird Party Advisory
- https://ssd-disclosure.com/ssd-advisory-dd-wrt-upnp-buffer-overflow/ ExploitThird Party Advisory
- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/c0xmo-botnet-spreads-via-dd-wrt-… ExploitThird Party Advisory
- https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/inside-cross-platform-propagation… Exploit
- https://ssd-disclosure.com/ssd-advisory-dd-wrt-upnp-buffer-overflow/ ExploitThird Party Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021… US Government Resource