Description
When curl is instructed to download content using the metalink feature, thecontents is verified against a hash provided in the metalink XML file.The metalink XML file points out to the client how to get the same contentfrom a set of different URLs, potentially hosted by different servers and theclient can then download the file from one or several of them. In a serial orparallel manner.If one of the servers hosting the contents has been breached and the contentsof the specific file on that server is replaced with a modified payload, curlshould detect this when the hash of the file mismatches after a completeddownload. It should remove the contents and instead try getting the contentsfrom another URL. This is not done, and instead such a hash mismatch is onlymentioned in text and the potentially malicious content is kept in the file ondisk.
Affected products
haxx: curl; fedoraproject: fedora; netapp: cloud backup; netapp: clustered data ontap; netapp: hci management node; netapp: solidfire; oracle: mysql server; siemens: sinec infrastructure network services; netapp: h300s firmware; netapp: h300s; netapp: h500s firmware; netapp: h500s; netapp: h700s firmware; netapp: h700s; netapp: h300e firmware
References10
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf PatchThird Party Advisory
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html PatchThird Party Advisory
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf PatchThird Party Advisory
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html PatchThird Party Advisory
- hackerone.com/reports/1213175 ExploitIssue TrackingThird Party Advisory
- hackerone.com/reports/1213175 ExploitIssue TrackingThird Party Advisory
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473ba… Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473ba… Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caee… Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caee… Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
Metrics
- CVSS 3.1
-
6.5
MEDIUM
Score source: NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N - EPSS — exploit probability
- 4% percentile: 91 · as of 4 November 2026
- CWE
- CWE-840CWE-755
Could this be exploited in your environment?
A patch closes the known hole. A penetration test shows what an attacker can still reach — with proof.