Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2020-12812

Critical 9.8 Exploited in the wild (KEV) Used in ransomware campaigns

Published
Last modified
NVD status
Analyzed

CISA KEV catalog

Confirmed active exploitation.

Listed in CISA's catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities: attackers are using it in real attacks. Patch it with priority.

CISA KEV
Name
Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN Improper Authentication Vulnerability
Added to catalog
Remediation due date (US federal)
Required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Description

An improper authentication vulnerability in SSL VPN in FortiOS 6.4.0, 6.2.0 to 6.2.3, 6.0.9 and below may result in a user being able to log in successfully without being prompted for the second factor of authentication (FortiToken) if they changed the case of their username.

Affected products

fortinet: fortios

References3

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICAL Score source: NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS — exploit probability
45% percentile: 99 · as of 2 November 2026
CWE
CWE-178CWE-287