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CVE-2018-8581

High 7.4 Exploited in the wild (KEV) Used in ransomware campaigns

Confirmed active exploitation — CISA KEV catalog

Name
Microsoft Exchange Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Added to catalog
Remediation due date (US federal)
Required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Description

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server, aka "Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Exchange Server.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
7.4 (HIGH) Score source: NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS — exploit probability
28% (percentile: 98) as of 1 November 2026

Affected products

microsoft: exchange server

References